About the data and the tools

Elevation and terrain data for anywhere in Oregon

Oregon Elevation Tools is a browser-based mapping tool that turns USGS 3DEP lidar elevation data for Oregon into contour lines, elevation profiles, slope and viewshed analysis, terrain statistics, property terrain reports and 3D-printable models — with no account, no software install and no GIS experience required.

What you can do with it

Pan to a place, draw an area or a line on the map — or click a property to use its county taxlot boundary — then pick a tool. Results appear on the map and download in the format you need, or as a georeferenced aerial photo of the site for your GIS or CAD.

Property

Click a point

Selects the county assessor’s taxlot under the cursor and uses its boundary as the analysis area, so results are clipped to the actual property rather than a rectangle drawn by eye. Available in the counties that publish an open taxlot service.

How it works →

Property Report

Click a point

Generates a multi-page PDF terrain report for a taxlot — hillshade, contours, slope and aspect breakdowns and elevation statistics — closing with a checklist of the official records the report does not cover (county assessor and planning records, FEMA flood maps, DOGAMI hazard maps, water rights, septic and wetlands records, and a preliminary title report), each linked to the agency that holds it.

How it works →

Saved Properties

Select, draw or upload an area

Keeps up to five places in this browser and compares elevation, slope, winter sunlight and drainage. Export the shortlist as a JSON file.

How it works →

Find Matching Areas

Select, draw or upload an area

Combines slope, facing direction, modeled winter sunlight, wetness and room for a building pad into one filter, with presets for house sites, solar, orchards and more; any matching patch can become the area for the next tool. Terrain criteria, not a zoning or buildability assessment — check with the county.

How it works →

Contour Lines

Select, draw or upload an area

Generates topographic contours at any interval from 1 ft upward, rendered on the map and exportable as vectors.

How it works →

Slope & Aspect

Select, draw or upload an area

Computes slope steepness and the compass direction each face points, including a full aspect distribution (share of land facing N/NE/E/… plus the flat share) — the terrain measure behind building permits, excavation, solar and pasture questions.

How it works →

Sunlight

Select, draw or upload an area

Models hours of direct sun across a site on any day of the year — the shortest day, an equinox or the longest day — with shadows cast by terrain up to 1.86 mi away and, where DOGAMI’s surface model exists, by trees and buildings. The default winter date is December 21. Shows when the sun first reaches the area and when it last leaves (Pacific time), and lets you step through the day half an hour at a time to watch the shadows move.

How it works →

Terrain Stats

Select, draw or upload an area

Summarizes minimum, maximum, mean and range of elevation across an area, plus its hypsometric (elevation frequency) distribution.

How it works →

Cut & Fill

Select, draw or upload an area

Estimates vertical cut and fill volumes to a level pad at a chosen elevation, or finds the elevation that balances the volumes. Excludes side slopes, soil swell and compaction.

How it works →

Landforms

Select, draw or upload an area

Classifies terrain into ten landforms, including ridges, valleys, hollows and flats, using an adjustable neighborhood radius.

How it works →

Object Heights

Select, draw or upload an area

Estimates heights of buildings and vegetation above bare ground by comparing DOGAMI’s surface model with the 3DEP bare-earth model. Not ground elevation. Buildings and vegetation are combined; cells without usable surface data are left blank; mostly steep bare ground is flagged as unreliable.

How it works →

Add Elevation

Click a point

Returns the ground elevation in feet at a single coordinate.

How it works →

Water & Drainage

Select, draw or upload an area

Two analyses on depression-filled terrain: drainage channels extracted as a Strahler-ordered stream network (exportable as GeoJSON/KML), and ponding — where water would stand once hollows fill, with depth, area and volume.

How it works →

Wetness Map

Select, draw or upload an area

Maps topographic wetness potential from slope and contributing area. Shows relative terrain-driven moisture concentration, not measured soil moisture or flood depth.

How it works →

Catchment

Click an outlet

Maps the upstream terrain draining to the clicked cell, with an adjustable search radius and a warning when the catchment reaches the loaded terrain edge or missing data.

How it works →

Viewshed

Click a point

Calculates which ground is in line of sight from an observer, within a radius of your choice: 0.5, 1, 2 and 5 miles. It allows for earth curvature and refraction, with a choice of eye height, target height, and whether trees and buildings from the surface model block the view — used for protecting a view, siting a house, and antenna or camera placement.

How it works →

Sightline

Tap two points

Checks whether one point is visible from another — a house site to a mountain, a deck to the ocean — and if not, where the view is first blocked and by how much, with the terrain profile and sightline drawn together.

How it works →

Elevation Profile

Draw or tap out a line

Produces a cross-section along any line, with distance, total ascent and descent, and grade — for trails, roads, driveways, pipe runs and fence lines.

How it works →

Measure

Draw or tap out a line

Measures the flat map length of a line tapped out corner by corner. For the climb and grade along a line, use Elevation Profile.

How it works →

Route Explorer

Tap two endpoints

Explores a terrain route favoring gentler grades, enforcing a maximum grade and showing its elevation profile. Exports the route as GeoJSON and the profile as CSV. Does not assess legal access or construction feasibility.

How it works →

Download Data

Select, draw or upload an area

Exports the selected area as contour vectors, a DEM raster, a georeferenced aerial photo or a 3D surface mesh.

How it works →

Elevate a File

Upload a file

Adds ground elevation from the USGS 3DEP model to the coordinates in a file you already have, replacing missing or noisy GPS altitude.

How it works →

Every tool has a page explaining what it does, how the calculation works and where it can mislead: all tool explanations.

Where the data comes from

USGS 3D Elevation Program (3DEP) seamless DEM3.3 ft per pixel where lidar exists, about 33 ft per pixel elsewhere

The primary source for every elevation on the site: a seamless bare-earth digital elevation model, 3.3 ft per pixel where lidar has been flown and 1/3 arc-second data, about 33 ft per pixel, elsewhere, read through this site’s own tile and export routes. The map tools read it as terrain tiles; downloads, contours, terrain statistics, the property data bundle and elevations added to uploaded files read it directly. Elevations are above NAVD 88. Public domain.

www.usgs.gov/3d-elevation-program

DOGAMI / Oregon Lidar Consortium digital surface model3 ft

The ground plus buildings and vegetation, from the statewide surface-model mosaic of the Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries. Used where a tool needs what stands on the ground: object heights, shadows from trees and buildings in Sunlight, and viewsheds blocked by buildings and forest. The mosaic is still being completed, so these tools fall back to bare earth where it is empty.

www.oregon.gov/dogami/lidar/Pages/index.aspx

USGS 3DEP index and DOGAMI lidar project status

Shows which lidar project covers each place, with the details DOGAMI publishes for it. From the 3DEP index, every download states what share of its area fell outside the lidar work units and came from the coarser seamless model.

www.oregon.gov/dogami/lidar/Pages/index.aspx

County assessor taxlots and the Oregon GEO framework

Parcel boundaries for the Property tool come from the county assessor’s GIS taxlots in the counties with an open service (Metro RLIS for Multnomah, Washington and Clackamas, the Lane Geographic Data Consortium for Lane, and the other county services the site lists); where no county service is available the tool says so. Taxlots are assessment maps, not surveys. County boundaries and the statewide address locator used by search come from the Oregon GEO framework.

www.oregon.gov/eis/geo/pages/default.aspx

USGS Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)

Place names for search: towns, peaks, lakes, streams and other named features in Oregon.

www.usgs.gov/tools/geographic-names-information-system-gnis

Basemaps — USGS Topo and Esri World Imagery

The basemaps you can switch between: USGS Topo from The National Map (place names, trails and roads), shaded relief rendered from 3DEP, and aerial imagery from Esri World Imagery (Imagery: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, and the GIS User Community). Backdrop only; no measurement is taken from them.

www.usgs.gov/programs/national-geospatial-program/national-map

Accuracy

Accuracy is inherited from the USGS 3DEP source and the lidar project behind it, not asserted by this tool. Where lidar exists, at 3.3 ft per pixel, vertical accuracy is that of the project: individual Oregon Lidar Consortium projects report vendor RMSE of a few inches or less in DOGAMI’s project records; for example, Metro 2014 reports about a tenth of a foot. Outside the lidar work units the seamless DEM is about 33 ft per pixel and far coarser. Every download states what share of its area fell outside the lidar work units. Values are bare-earth elevations above NAVD 88 from a digital elevation model — they exclude buildings and tree canopy and are not a substitute for a surveyed elevation where a legal or engineering decision depends on it.

Licensing

USGS 3DEP elevation data and USGS maps are U.S. Government works in the public domain: you may use the results, including commercially. A credit to the USGS 3D Elevation Program is appreciated, and every file you download carries it. DOGAMI lidar products are published by the State of Oregon; credit "DOGAMI / Oregon Lidar Consortium". County taxlot boundaries are the assessor's GIS data, not surveys, and each county publishes its own disclaimer, shown with the parcel. The aerial basemap is from Esri and follows Esri's terms; it is not included in downloads.

Export formats

FormatTypeTypically used for
GeoJSON .geojsonContour vectorsQGIS, web maps, Leaflet, MapLibre and scripting (WGS84)
Shapefile .shp.zipContour vectorsArcGIS and traditional GIS workflows
DXF .dxfContour vectorsAutoCAD, Civil 3D and CAD drafting (Oregon Statewide Lambert, feet, local origin)
KML .kmlContour vectorsGoogle Earth and Google Maps (WGS84)
SVG .svgContour vectorsIllustration, laser cutting and print design
PDF .pdfContour vectorsPrint-ready topographic map sheets
STL .stl3D surface3D printing a physical terrain model
OBJ .obj3D surfaceBlender, Cinema 4D and 3D rendering
GeoTIFF .tifRasterThe digital elevation model itself, for GIS and analysis (values in the file are in meters, as USGS publishes them)
Aerial photo .zip (JPEG + world file)RasterA georeferenced color aerial photo of the site (USGS NAIP, public domain, about 1 ft per pixel where available) with a world file and projection file in Web Mercator, for QGIS, ArcGIS, AutoCAD Civil 3D and other GIS or CAD; for a property it covers the taxlot plus 100 ft on every side

Files you upload for elevation enrichment can be GPX, KML, GeoJSON, JSON, CSV.

What it costs and what the limits are

Price
Every tool on the map is free. Downloading the results needs a pass: US$29 for 24 hours, US$99 for 30 days or US$399 for 12 months. One-off payments in US dollars, not subscriptions. No account, no software to install.
Maximum area for contours and downloads
7.5 miles per side
Maximum area for terrain stats and elevation enrichment
3.7 miles per side
Maximum elevation profile length
15.5 miles
Smallest contour interval
1 ft
Best output resolution
3.3 ft per pixel

Output resolution scales with the size of the area you select. Exports are capped at 1,024 pixels on the longest side, with a floor of 3.3 ft per pixel — so a 900 ft building site is delivered at the full lidar detail, while a block 7.5 miles on a side is resampled to roughly 39 ft per pixel. Select a smaller area when you need fine detail.

Who uses it

Rural and acreage property buyers

Check slope, aspect, drainage and views on a parcel before committing, using the county assessor’s taxlot boundary rather than a guess.

Landowners, farmers, ranchers and foresters

Understand the slope and aspect of fields, pasture and timber ground, work out where water runs, and plan roads, trails and fence lines.

Architects, builders and excavation contractors

Pull site contours straight into CAD in Oregon Statewide Lambert feet, assess a sloping lot, and understand driveway grades before a survey is commissioned.

Surveyors and GIS professionals

Get contours, DEM rasters and terrain statistics from USGS 3DEP lidar for a defined area without downloading and processing raw tiles.

Hikers, trail runners, cyclists and hunters

Generate accurate elevation profiles for a route and correct the elevation recorded by a GPS watch.

Makers, educators and hobbyists

Export any part of Oregon as an STL or OBJ mesh and 3D print it.

How it compares

Compared with Google Earth / Google Maps elevation

Google serves a global elevation model that is far coarser than lidar at 3.3 ft per pixel and offers no contour generation, no slope or viewshed analysis, and no vector or CAD export. Oregon Elevation Tools covers Oregon only, but reads the USGS 3DEP lidar elevation model and exports to GIS, CAD and 3D formats.

Compared with downloading raw 3DEP tiles from The National Map

The National Map is the authoritative source, but it hands you raw tiles that need GIS software and processing skill. This tool reads the same public-domain data and returns finished contours, profiles, statistics and meshes in the browser — at the cost of a size cap per request.

Compared with desktop GIS such as QGIS or ArcGIS

Desktop GIS is more capable and has no limits, but requires installation, data acquisition and expertise. This tool answers the common Oregon terrain questions in a few clicks and exports into those same packages when deeper work is needed.

Compared with GPS Visualizer, gpx.studio and similar elevation-correction tools

Those tools are global, so they correct elevation against whatever global or regional model they hold for a place. Within Oregon this tool corrects against the USGS 3DEP model, 3.3 ft per pixel wherever lidar has been flown, which is materially more accurate on steep or complex ground.

Compared with USGS topographic quads

Those show the published USGS topographic map series, where each map sheet uses one fixed contour interval chosen for its terrain — commonly 20 or 40 ft in Oregon’s mountains. This tool generates contours at any interval you choose from the underlying elevation model, and lets you export them.

Frequently asked questions

Is Oregon Elevation Tools free?

The tools are. Every map, measurement and analysis on the site is free to use, with no account or sign-up — you can run contours, slope, drainage, viewsheds and the property report and see every result on screen. Downloading the results needs a pass: US$29 for 24 hours, US$99 for 30 days or US$399 for 12 months, both one-off payments in US dollars, neither a subscription. Limits apply to the size of the area you can process in a single request.

Where does the elevation data come from?

From the USGS 3D Elevation Program (3DEP). The primary source is its seamless bare-earth elevation model: 3.3 ft per pixel where lidar has been flown — in Oregon largely through the Oregon Lidar Consortium, run by DOGAMI, the Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries — and about 33 ft per pixel elsewhere. The map tools read it as terrain tiles through this site’s own routes; downloads read it directly and state what share of the area fell outside the lidar work units. Tools that need buildings and trees use DOGAMI’s statewide surface model.

How accurate is the elevation data?

Accuracy is inherited from the USGS 3DEP source and the lidar project behind it, not asserted by this tool. Where lidar exists, at 3.3 ft per pixel, vertical accuracy is that of the project: individual Oregon Lidar Consortium projects report vendor RMSE of a few inches or less in DOGAMI’s project records; for example, Metro 2014 reports about a tenth of a foot. Outside the lidar work units the seamless DEM is about 33 ft per pixel and far coarser. Every download states what share of its area fell outside the lidar work units. Values are bare-earth elevations above NAVD 88 from a digital elevation model — they exclude buildings and tree canopy and are not a substitute for a surveyed elevation where a legal or engineering decision depends on it.

Does it cover the whole of Oregon?

The tool works anywhere in Oregon. DOGAMI reports about 99% of Oregon covered by at least one lidar project. Where no lidar work unit exists the seamless DEM falls back to about 33 ft per pixel and results are coarser.

What file formats can I export?

Contours export as GeoJSON, Shapefile, DXF, KML, SVG and PDF. Terrain surfaces export as STL and OBJ for 3D printing and modeling, and as GeoTIFF for the digital elevation model itself. A georeferenced aerial photo of the site downloads as a JPEG with a world file and projection file (Web Mercator, EPSG:3857) in a .zip. DXF files are in Oregon Statewide Lambert (EPSG:2992) in international feet, with a local origin; GeoJSON and KML are in WGS84. Files you upload for elevation enrichment can be GPX, KML, GeoJSON, JSON, CSV.

Can I download aerial imagery?

Yes, with a pass, like the other downloads. Download Data’s Aerial format delivers a georeferenced color aerial photo of your area from USGS NAIP orthoimagery, which is in the public domain: about 1 ft per pixel where available, as a JPEG with a world file and projection file in Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) that drops straight into QGIS, ArcGIS, AutoCAD Civil 3D and other GIS or CAD software. For a property it covers the taxlot plus 100 ft on every side. The aerial basemap you see on the map is Esri World Imagery, which is for display only and is not what you download.

What contour interval can I use?

Any interval from 1 ft upward. That is far finer than the contours on published topographic maps, which is why the tool is useful for site-scale work such as building pads, driveways and drainage.

Do I need GIS software or any technical skill?

No. Everything runs in a normal web browser — draw an area or a line on the map, pick a tool, and download the result. Exports are provided in formats that GIS and CAD packages read if you want to take the work further.

Can I use the outputs commercially?

USGS 3DEP elevation data and USGS maps are U.S. Government works in the public domain: you may use the results, including commercially. A credit to the USGS 3D Elevation Program is appreciated, and every file you download carries it. DOGAMI lidar products are published by the State of Oregon; credit "DOGAMI / Oregon Lidar Consortium". County taxlot boundaries are the assessor's GIS data, not surveys, and each county publishes its own disclaimer, shown with the parcel. The aerial basemap is from Esri and follows Esri's terms; it is not included in downloads.

How large an area can I process at once?

Contours and downloads allow up to 7.5 miles per side, terrain statistics and elevation enrichment up to 3.7 miles per side, and elevation profiles up to 15.5 miles long. Output resolution scales with the size of the area you select. Exports are capped at 1,024 pixels on the longest side, with a floor of 3.3 ft per pixel — so a 900 ft building site is delivered at the full lidar detail, while a block 7.5 miles on a side is resampled to roughly 39 ft per pixel. Select a smaller area when you need fine detail.

Can I select an actual property boundary instead of drawing a rectangle?

Yes, in the counties that publish an open taxlot service. The Property tool fetches the county assessor’s taxlot under the point you click and uses that boundary as the analysis area, so contours, slope and statistics are clipped to the real parcel. Taxlot lines are the assessor’s GIS data, not a survey; where no county service is available the tool says so. You can also search by address or place name.

Why does my GPS watch disagree with these elevations?

Consumer GPS elevation is derived from satellite geometry or a barometric sensor and is typically the least accurate part of a recorded track, especially in valleys and under forest canopy. Uploading the file and re-sampling it against the 3DEP elevation model replaces those values with ground elevation from lidar.

Who makes Oregon Elevation Tools?

Oregon Elevation Tools is built by MapScaping (https://mapscaping.com), which produces geospatial tools, writing and a long-running podcast about the geospatial industry.

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